Specification | |
US Brand Name | Altace |
Strength | 10mg |
Generic Name | Ramipril |
Manufacturer | Astra Zenaca |
Pharmaceutical Form | Capusles |
Ramipres
What
is Ramipril?
Ramipril, also sold under
the trade names Altace, Ramipres (made by Cipla), Ramace (Astra Zenaca), and
Cardace (Aventis) among several other brands is an ACE (angiotensin converting
enzyme) inhibitor drug. It is prescribed primarily for the treatment of hypertension
(high blood pressure), congestive heart failure, and to improve the chances of
survival after a heart attack. Ramipril may also be given for conditions not
mentioned here.
Important
Information about Ramipril
Do not take Ramipril
(Altace, Ramipres, Ramace, Cardace) if you are allergic to it or to any other
ACE inhibitor such as benazepril, captopril, fosinopril, enalapril, moexipril,
an others. To make sure that this medicine is safe for you, inform your doctor
in advance if you have any of these conditions: congestive heart failure,
kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis), liver disease, a connective tissue
disorder like Marfan syndrome, Sjogren’s syndrome, lupus, scleroderma, or
rheumatoid arthritis, or if you are on a low salt diet. If you have diabetes or
kidney disease, you may not be able to take this medicine if you are also
taking a blood pressure medicine that has aliskiren
Excessive sweating,
diarrhea, or vomiting may cause loss of too much body water and increase the
risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance while taking Ramipril. Notify
your doctor if you have persistent diarrhea or vomiting while taking this
medicine. Ensure that you take plenty of fluids.
Ramipril is a pregnancy
category D drug. Do not take if you are a pregnant woman. If you become
pregnant during the treatment with this medicine, stop taking it and contact
your doctor immediately. Ramipril can cause injury or death of an unborn baby
if pregnant women take it in the second or third trimester. Use of effective birth
control is recommended while taking this medicine. Ramipril can pass into
breast milk and harm a nursing baby. Do not take this medicine without your
doctor’s advice if you are breast feeding.
If you are being treated
for high blood pressure, continue taking Ramipril even if you don’t have any
symptoms. High blood pressure doesn’t have any outwardly signs. You may have to
take this medicine for the rest of your life.
Before
taking Ramipril
Before taking Ramipril
(Altace, Ramipres, Ramace, Cardace), take care of all precautions mentioned
above. Discuss them with your doctor and clear all doubts which you may have
about this drug.
How
should I take Ramipril?
Take Ramipril strictly
according to your doctor’s direction or according to the instructions on the
medication label. Do not alter the dosage unless your doctor advises you to do
so. Also, do not take this medication after the prescribed period is over. All
medications come with a patient leaflet. Refer the instructions in them for
detailed information on that particular medication. Ramipril can be taken with
or without food. Always store this medicine in a cool and dry place.
What
if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose of
Ramipril, take it as soon as you remember. Don’t take the missed dose if the
time to take the next dose is almost up. Taking multiple doses near to each
other can lead to excess medication in your body which can be harmful.
What
if I overdose?
In case of an overdose of
Ramipril, get emergency medical attention or call the Doctor Immediately.
Overdose may lead to severe dizziness, light headedness, or fainting.
Things
and Activities to avoid while taking Ramipril
Avoid alcohol as alcohol
further lowers blood pressure. Also avoid activities which require a high level
of mental awareness and reflexes (such as driving). Ramipril may increase your
potassium levels. Hence, avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes that
contain potassium while taking this medicine.
Ramipril
Side Effects
Some common side effects
of Ramipril are dizziness, light headedness, fatigue, or headache. If any of
these effects persist or deteriorate, get medical attention right away. A
serious side effect is unlikely. However, if you get any serious side effect
due to elevated potassium levels (fast, irregular or rapid heartbeat, muscle
weakness), fainting, decreased or no urination, or any other serious side
effect, seek medical attention immediately.
The side effects mentioned
above are not the only ones that you may experience or witness due to Ramipril.
If you get any serious side effects due to this medication, contact your doctor
right away.
Ramipril
Dosing Information
Ramipril dosage may
depend on a range of factors like age, sex, drug allergies, or seriousness of
the condition among
several other factors.
Your dosage will be determined by your doctor after examining you properly.
Remember to follow your doctor’s advice properly for best results.
Interaction with other drugs
Many other drugs can interact with Ramipril. Let your doctor know in advance if you use any other drugs or related products (OTC vitamin pills or other medicines, or herbal products), especially gold injections for arthritis, any other blood pressure medicine, lithium, NSAIDs (ibuprofen, naproxen, or others), a potassium supplement such as K-Dur, Klor-Con, salt substitutes that contain potassium, or a diuretic. These are not the only drugs that can interact with Ramipril. There may be others. Never start a new medication without proper medical advice.