Specification | |
US Brand Name | Zithromax |
Strength | 500mg |
Generic Name | Azithromycin |
Manufacturer | Cipla |
Pharmaceutical Form | Tablet/s |
Azithromycin is an azalide macrolid
antibiotic that is used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. It is
an erythromycin derivative and is effective against various bacteria like Chlamydia
pneumonia, Eikenella corrodens, Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenza,
Moraxella catarrhalis etc. Azithromycin is used to treat the
conditions such as ear infections, respiratory tract infections, skin
infections, sexually transmitted bacterial disease, urinary tract infections,
Urethritis, Cervicitis, tonsillitis etc. antibiotics are meant for acting on
the bacteria. But it does not work on viruses that cause other allergies like
cold and flu.
Understanding
the drug
Azithromycin is an antibiotic
having bacteriostatic action.
How
it works?
Azithromycin is a
bacteriostatic antibiotic. This nature means it prevents the growth of the
bacteria by hindering the cell division process and translation process. It
aims to stops the reproduction process of bacteria. It interferes in the
process of protein synthesis process. Azithromycin binds with the 50 S
ribosomal unit of protein and stops the translation process of mRNA.
When
should you avoid it?
You should not take this
drug if you:
Have any allergy to the
active ingredient present in it i.e. Azithromycin
Have jaundice or other
liver disease
Have any heart problems
Are pregnant or planning
to be pregnant
Are breast feeding
Are having Myasthenia
Gravis
Have Arrhythmia
How
much to take?
The dosage is only
decided by the doctor after the proper assessing of the condition of the
patient and various factors such as disease condition, age and body weight. The
dose cannot be fixed as it varies from patient to patient. Always take the dose
as prescribed by the Doctor.
What
are the strengths available?
Azithromycin is available
in four strength combination on our website:
§ Azee DT 100 mg
§ Azee 250 mg
§ Azee 500 mg
§ Azee 1000 mg
Who
is the manufacturer?
Azithromycin is
manufactured by Cipla Pharmaceuticals and is available on our
website in various pack size of tablets.
How
to take?
Azithromycin should be
taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the whole tablet with
full glass of water. Don’t crush or chew the tablet.
When
to take?
Always take the medicine
as instructed by the doctor or pharmacist. Don’t consume the medicine in a
greater amount. The intake of dosage varies from patient to patient. So,
the doctor will recommend the best therapeutic dose for you. Consult your
doctor before taking the drug.
For
how long should it be taken?
Take the medicine as long
as recommended by the Doctor. Always ask the doctor before stopping the intake
of the drug.
What
if you take too much (overdose)?
In case of overdose,
immediately consult with your concerned doctor. Take medical help as soon as
possible if you encounter any bizarre reaction.
What
if you miss the dose?
Try to take the medicine
at the same time each day. This reduces the chances of missing dose. Talk to
your Doctor if you miss the Dose. Don’t double up the dose in order to catch up
with the previous one.
What
are the side effects?
Every medicine shows some
side effects, same way this drug also have some undesired effects with it. It
is not necessary that all the people will encounter same side effects. The side
effects may vary from person to person. Azithromycin shows common side effects
such as:
§ Increased sensitivity to
sunlight
§ Diarrhea
§ Nausea
§ Headache
§ Itching
§ Hoarseness
§ Mouth sores
§ Extreme tiredness
§ Pain in the upper part of
the stomach or Abdominal pain
§ Blisters and peeling of
skin
§ Mild abdominal pain and
discomfort
§ Vaginal itching or
discharge
Some serious and rare
side effects that need serious consideration are stated below:
§ Watery or bloody diarrhea
§ Chest pain
§ Dizziness
§ Fainting
§ Red or purplish skin
rash, blistering and peeling of skin
§ Jaundice
§ Swollen face, throat and
tongue
Are
there any possible drug interactions?
Always inform your doctor
about the drugs you are taking till date. Give a complete list of prescription
or non prescription drugs and any other disease conditions. This way, doctor is
able to decide and give you the list of drugs and other things that may
interact with Azithromycin. Drugs enlisted below may interact with Azithromycin
and can hinder its normal functioning:
§ Afatinib
§ Amiodarone
§ Antithrombin-alfa
§ Argatroban
§ Arsenic trioxide
§ BCG vaccine live
§ Bivalirudin
§ Warfarin
§ Coumadin
§ Chloroquine
§ Halofantrine
§ Citalopram
§ Escitalopram
§ Amiodarone
§ Disopyramide
§ Flecainide
§ Quinidine
§ Sotalol
§ Procainamide
§ Haloperidol
§ Pimozide
§ Nelfinavir
§ Methadone
Hence, the patient must
avoid taking this medicine in combination with Azithromycin.
What
are the things to be taken care of?
§ Always take the medicine
as per prescription.
§ Don’t use the expired
drug.
§ Avoid the intake of
antacids (Aluminum and Magnesium) along with it as it may reduce its efficacy.
§ Azithromycin can cause
diarrhea, stop taking the medicine and consult your doctor if you experience
watery and bloody diarrhea.
§ Never share your medicine
with anybody, even if they have the same symptoms.