What is Olmesar?

Olmesar widely known as Olmesartan is an Angiotensin II receptor antagonist, prescribed for high blood pressure. It works by blocking the actions of certain chemicals that tighten the blood vessels to ensure smooth blood flow.  This drug contains an active ingredient that helps patients to reduce high blood pressure. This drug can be taken as alone or as a complimentary pill with several other antihypertensive drugs. Hypertension is the major source of various cardiovascular diseases. As the systolic pressure rises above 120 mm Hg and diastolic pressure dips below 80 mm Hg, the pressure changes above and below the neutral BP range which causes weakening in the heart and hinders its normal functioning.  Olmesar also decreases the chances of future cardiovascular problems.

Understanding the ailments it is used for

Olmesar inhibits the action of angiotensin hormone which is useful in various cardiovascular conditions like:

§  Hypertension

§  Heart Stroke

§  Myocardial infarction

§   Angina pectoris

Olmesar is an effective drug that works by blocking the binding of Angiotensin-II to the receptors which is responsible for two prime effects i.e. constriction of blood vessels, salt and fluid retention in kidneys by forming aldosterone hormone. This drug stops the formation of Angiotensin II which in turn provides relaxation to the blood vessels or reduces the Vasoconstriction and the secretion of aldosterone.

When to avoid

You should not continue the use of Olmesar drug if you have or had allergy from this drug, kidney problems, liver diseases and heart ailments. You should avoid the in-take if you are pregnant/ breast feeding and having diabetes problems. In case you are having any kind of surgery, inform your doctor before the operation that you are taking this medicine.

Strength of Olmesar

This heart blood pressure tablet is available in four strengths with an active ingredient Olmesar.

§  Olmesar 20 mg

§  Olmecip 20 mg

§  Olmecip 40 mg

§  Olvance 40 mg

Olmesar is manufactured by Macleods, Olmecip by Cipla and Olvance by Ranbaxy, top medicines manufacturing brand.

Dosage information

Olmesar tablet must be swallowed whole with great amount of fluid. Make sure that tablet should not be taken by crushing or chewing. Do not mix the tablet with any fluid or dissolve it. You should follow the prescription given by doctor to take the medicine dosage in right amount. However, the usual dose starts from 20 mg and can be increased up to 40 mg.   

Note: Olmesar controls hypertension but it doesn’t cure it, so take this regularly to get most of the benefits. Abrupt discontinuation may cause severe reactions and side effects. Consult doctor before stopping the use.

What if you overdose?Seek urgent medication in case you have taken too much drugs. Because, it may cause dizziness, light headedness and have a fast heart beat.

What if you miss a dose?If it not too late, then take it as soon as possible.  But if it is less than 12 hours left to take the next dose, then avoid it and take the next dose on appropriate time. Do not double up the dose to compensate the missed one. 

Side effects

All kinds of drugs have their side effects, sometimes they are serious and most of the time they are not. Olmesar drug can cause following type of side effects-

§  Headache, nausea and vomiting

§  Abdominal pain and cramps

§  Dehydration or loss of too much of water

§  Fainting and decrease in eye vision or eye pain

§  High levels of potassium in blood and its symptoms like muscle fatigue and slow heart beat etc.

§  Unusual change in the amount of urine

§  Headache

§  Nausea and vomiting

§  Bronchitis

§  Flu like symptoms

§  Back pain

§  Pharyngitis

§  Arthritis

§  Hyperuricaemia

§  Hyperkalemia

Interaction with other drugs- Some of the drugs like Prazosin, Propranolol, Verapamil, Benazepril, Captopril, Carbamazepine, Cisapride, Cyclosporine, Dofetilde, Alprostadil, Baclofen, Glyceryl trinitrate, Clonidine should be avoided in case doctor prescribes you Olmesarten in order to prevent interaction of drugs. The drugs like Cyclosporine and Heparin can cause hyperkalemia when taken along with Olmesarten.

Warning and Precautions:

To avoid extreme dizziness, you have to be very careful and slow while rising from sitting or lying position. You should avoid too much exposure to sun and place the medicines in a close tight container. Prohibit the use of expiry drug and maintain a complete record of all medicines you are taking along with Olmesarten.    

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