Specification | |
US Brand Name | Toprol XR |
Strength | 50mg |
Generic Name | Metoprolol Tartrate |
Manufacturer | Cipla |
Pharmaceutical Form | Tablet/s |
Most
often called as Metoprolol Tartrate, which is a beta-blocker drug prescribed
for the treatment of hypertension or high blood pressure and angina (chest
pain). It affects the heart and blood circulation (blood flow through arteries
and veins) and also used to prevent heart attack. This medicine is sold under
various trade names, a few of which are Toprol XR and Metolar (made by Cipla).
Important information
about Metoprolol Tartrate
The very first precaution is
not to take this medicine if you are strictly allergic to it. If you have
following conditions like a cardiac block, sick sinus syndrome, or slow heart
rate, do not take this medicine. If you are scheduled an operation, inform your
surgeon that you are having Metoprolol Tartrate. You are required to suspend
medicine use in the above cases for a short time period. Moreover, do not stop
taking Metoprolol Tartrate without your doctor’s permission. If you stop taking
this medicine suddenly, you might get worst results or your health conditions
may deteriorate. If you are being treated with Metoprolol Tartrate for high
blood pressure, you can use this drug for the rest of your life, if you don’t
experience any serious symptoms.
This
drug belongs to the pregnancy category C drug. It is not known whether this
drug is harmful for an unborn baby if taken during the pregnancy. This drug can
pass into the breast milk and can harm a nursing baby. You must get the medical
attention before taking this medicine especially when you are pregnant and
breast feeding.
Before taking Metoprolol
Tartrate
Do not take this medicine
without the permission of your doctor and to ensure whether this medicine is
safe for you, let you doctor know if you have the following conditions:
diabetes, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, low blood pressure, kidney or liver disease,
depression, a thyroid disorder, myasthenia gravis, pheochromocytoma (tumor of
the adrenal gland), circulation problems (such as Raynaud’s syndrome), past
allergies, etc.
Dosage Information
You should take Metoprolol
Tartrate as per your doctor’s advice. Do not alter the dosage unless you
physician advices you to do so. Also, do not take this medicine if the
prescribed period is over. Refer the medicine leaflet to know the detailed
information regarding this medicine. It can be taken with food or just after
the food. Do not crush or chew the medicine, swallow it as a whole to
retain maximum benefits. Store the medicine in a cool and dry place. Metoprolol
Tartrate is a comprehensive medicinal treatment for blood pressure which
includes diet restrictions, exercises, and other medicines. You should follow a
proper regimen to keep your blood pressure balanced.
What if you miss a dose
If you miss a dose of
Metoprolol Tartrate, try to take as soon as you remember the dose. Always take
care that you should not take the missed tablet if the next dose time is close.
Taking multiple doses just after other can causes harmful effects.
What if you overdose
In case of overdose, seek for
an emergency medical treatment or call your Doctor immediately. Overdose may
leads to uneven heartbeat, breathlessness, bluish colored fingernails,
dizziness, weakness, seizure, or fainting.
Things to avoid
Metoprolol may have adverse
effect on your thinking power and reflexes. You should not do the work which
requires high mental awareness and reflexes such as driving. Limit the
consumption of alcohol and avoid getting up quickly and lying suddenly from a
sitting position because it can lead to dizziness in your body.
Side Effects
Some non serious side effects
are dizziness, drowsiness, light headedness, diarrhea, or tiredness. But, in
case these effects persist or deteriorate, seek medical attention easily. On
some rare conditions, it causes slow rate of heartbeat, severe dizziness,
fainting, blue finger or toes, breathing trouble, new or worsening symptoms of
heart failure (swelling of ankles/feet, severe tiredness, shortness of breath,
unexplained or sudden weight gain), mental or mood changes (confusion, mood
swings, depression). It may also stop the flow of blood which causes frozenness
in hands and foots. These are not only the side effects, there may be some
other. If you get any serious side effects, seek the medical help right away.
You can also report the side effects by calling 1800-FDA-1088.
Interaction with other
drugs
Just like other drugs,
Metoprolol Tartrate can also interact with other drugs and products. Some of
them are allergy drugs, cimetidine, clonidine, digitalis, dobutamine,
terbinafine, haloperidol, isoproterenol, blood thinner such as warfarin, doxazosin,
prazosin, terazosin, amiadarone, propafenone, quinidine, fluconazole, insulin
or oral diabetes medicines, antidepressants, other heart or blood pressure
medicine, medicines for asthma or other breathing disorders, HIV medicines,
anti malaria medications, or MAO inhibitors. Never start a new medication
without your doctor advice.
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