GLIZID - 40mg

It has a generic name Gliclazide, which is primarily prescribed for the control of blood glucose in people with type-2 diabetes. This medication is given as adjunct with diet and exercises to administer over high blood sugar levels in type-2 diabetes mellitus. Gliclazide is a very effective medicine that reduces the implications posed by chronically elevated sugar levels of the body. It helps in reducing the risk associated with cardiovascular problems, heart stroke and kidney related problems. It is a prescription based medicine used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.      

How it works?

Gliclazide is an active ingredient which belongs to the family of drugs sulfonylurea and it acts by stimulating beta cells of the pancreas. This process further produces insulin that regulates carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. This medication helps in increasing basal and meal insulin secretion and release. It is metabolized in liver and 60-70 % part of its metabolites are drain out through urine and rest 10-20% are excreted out in feces.   

Important information about Gliclazide

You should avoid this medicine if you are allergic to it or the active composition present in it. Also, don’t take this medication if you have following conditions:   enzyme (Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase) deficient, liver related problems, having type 1 diabetes, are pregnant or planning to become a pregnant, are breast feeding, have kidney related problems, have diabetes ketoacidosi, are taking some form of Miconazoles, are allergic to sulfonylurea or sulfonamides.

Dosage information

Only a doctor can assign you the best suitable dose after seeing your condition properly. It is not possible to fix the dose of Gliclazide. Gliclazide dosage depends on lots of factors like age, sex, drug allergies, or seriousness of the condition, your doctor may fix the dosage by examining you properly. Strictly follow the dosage instruction prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush or break the tablet, swallow it as a whole with full glass of water. It is generally recommended to take this medicine once in a day with breakfast. Dose can be increased up to twice a day. Always follow the instructions prescribed by your doctor. It is to be taken on regular basis, so continue taking this drug as long as your doctor prescribed you to do so.

What if you miss a dose

If you miss a dose of Gliclazide, take your doctor’s advice. Don’t take the missed one if the time to take the next dose is close. Taking multiple dose of Gliclazide can be harmful.  

What if you overdose

In case of an overdose, seek medical attention immediately or contact your doctor. Seek medical care if you witness hypoglycemia state. Perform gastric lavage immediately and monitor glucose intravenously to reduce hypoglycemia condition.

Side Effects

It is a potent ant diabetic drug. Get medical attention if you experience any of the following side effects: Gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea, nausea, constipation and vomiting, Bloating (intense feeling of full and tight abdomen), Skin reactions like urticaria, pruritis, rashes, hives and flushing, Headache and dizziness, Bleeding associated problems like bruising, Sore throat and paleness, Yellowing of eyes and skin, Vision problems.

Things to be taken care of

Always store the medicine in a cool and dry place. Remember to monitor your blood sugar levels. Avoid the consumption of alcohol while using this medicine.  Follow a strict and diet and exercise schedule while being treated with Gliclazide. Keep a complete record of all medicines that you are taking along with it.

Interaction with other drugs

Many other medicines may interfere the functioning of Gliclazide. Let your doctor know if you use any other drugs or related products like Diuretics, Phenytoin, Rifampin, Corticosteroids, Beta blockers, Miconazole, Sulphonamides, Estrogens, Allopurinol, Caffeine, Cimetidine, Vitamin k, Phenylbutazone, Salicylates and Corticosteroids. Never start a new medication without your doctor’s permission.

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