Specification | |
US Brand Name | DIAPREL |
Strength | 40mg |
Generic Name | Gliclazide |
Manufacturer | Panacea (India). |
Pharmaceutical Form | Tablet/s |
GLIZID
- 40mg
It has a generic name Gliclazide, which is primarily
prescribed for the control of blood glucose in people with type-2 diabetes.
This medication is given as adjunct with diet and exercises to administer over
high blood sugar levels in type-2 diabetes mellitus. Gliclazide is a very
effective medicine that reduces the implications posed by chronically elevated
sugar levels of the body. It helps in reducing the risk associated with
cardiovascular problems, heart stroke and kidney related problems. It is a prescription
based medicine used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
How
it works?
Gliclazide is an active
ingredient which belongs to the family of drugs sulfonylurea and it acts by
stimulating beta cells of the pancreas. This process further produces insulin
that regulates carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. This medication
helps in increasing basal and meal insulin secretion and release. It is
metabolized in liver and 60-70 % part of its metabolites are drain out through
urine and rest 10-20% are excreted out in feces.
Important information
about Gliclazide
You should avoid this
medicine if you are allergic to it or the active composition present in it.
Also, don’t take this medication if you have following conditions:
enzyme (Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase) deficient, liver related
problems, having type 1 diabetes, are pregnant or planning to become a
pregnant, are breast feeding, have kidney related problems, have diabetes
ketoacidosi, are taking some form of Miconazoles, are allergic to sulfonylurea
or sulfonamides.
Dosage
information
Only a doctor can assign
you the best suitable dose after seeing your condition properly. It is not
possible to fix the dose of Gliclazide. Gliclazide dosage depends on lots of
factors like age, sex, drug allergies, or seriousness of the condition, your
doctor may fix the dosage by examining you properly. Strictly follow the dosage
instruction prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush or break the tablet,
swallow it as a whole with full glass of water. It is generally recommended to
take this medicine once in a day with breakfast. Dose can be increased up to
twice a day. Always follow the instructions prescribed by your doctor. It is to
be taken on regular basis, so continue taking this drug as long as your doctor
prescribed you to do so.
What
if you miss a dose
If you miss a dose of
Gliclazide, take your doctor’s advice. Don’t take the missed one if the time to
take the next dose is close. Taking multiple dose of Gliclazide can be
harmful.
What
if you overdose
In case of an overdose,
seek medical attention immediately or contact your doctor. Seek medical care if
you witness hypoglycemia state. Perform gastric lavage immediately and monitor
glucose intravenously to reduce hypoglycemia condition.
Side
Effects
It is a potent ant
diabetic drug. Get medical attention if you experience any of the following
side effects: Gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea, nausea,
constipation and vomiting, Bloating (intense feeling of full and tight abdomen),
Skin reactions like urticaria, pruritis, rashes, hives and flushing, Headache
and dizziness, Bleeding associated problems like bruising, Sore throat and
paleness, Yellowing of eyes and skin, Vision problems.
Things
to be taken care of
Always store the medicine
in a cool and dry place. Remember to monitor your blood sugar levels. Avoid the
consumption of alcohol while using this medicine. Follow a strict and
diet and exercise schedule while being treated with Gliclazide. Keep a complete
record of all medicines that you are taking along with it.
Interaction
with other drugs
Many other medicines may
interfere the functioning of Gliclazide. Let your doctor know if you use any
other drugs or related products like Diuretics, Phenytoin, Rifampin, Corticosteroids,
Beta blockers, Miconazole, Sulphonamides, Estrogens, Allopurinol, Caffeine,
Cimetidine, Vitamin k, Phenylbutazone, Salicylates and Corticosteroids. Never
start a new medication without your doctor’s permission.
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